Packet #1009546 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from KQ4TAY Mobile Solar Node (3d1c) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
84
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1009546
Mesh Packet ID: 0x294abad6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-05 01:21:41 UTC
From Node: KQ4TAY Mobile Solar Node (3d1c)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Meshtastic 30a4 (30a4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -43 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 84 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:KQ4TAY Solar Node
Short Name:3d1c
Node ID:!ad1c3d1c
MAC Address:9w2tHD0c
Hardware:SEEED_SOLAR_NODE
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:84 bytes
Gateway:!433d30a4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433d30a4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (84 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2904309020
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 84 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -43.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1775336328
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775352101.1451423
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433d30a4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -43.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:84 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!ad1c3d1c", "long_name": "KQ4TAY Solar Node", "short_name": "3d1c", "macaddr": "9w2tHD0c", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433d30a4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2904309020, "to": 4294967295, "id": 692763350, "rx_time": 1775336328, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -43, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921616431633364316312114b513454415920536f6c6172204e6f64651a04336431632206f70dad1c3d1c285f380c422054ec47a01e414ecd746e409d50363efc20469805d7e36ac61be1819ea6c449374801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!ad1c3d1c", "long_name": "KQ4TAY Solar Node", "short_name": "3d1c", "macaddr": "9w2tHD0c", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "VOxHoB5BTs10bkCdUDY+/CBGmAXX42rGG+GBnqbESTc=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (84 bytes)
0a0921616431633364316312114b513454415920536f6c6172204e6f64651a04336431632206f70dad1c3d1c285f380c422054ec47a01e414ecd746e409d50363efc20469805d7e36ac61be1819ea6c449374801
Hex Analysis:
Size:84 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 30a4 (30a4) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-43.0 dBm 7.25 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-04-05 01:21:41 UTC Current
Meshtastic 30a4 (30a4) -18.722s
Before 		-43.0 dBm 7.25 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-04-05 01:21:22 UTC View
Meshtastic 30a4 (30a4) -8.916s
Before 		-43.0 dBm 7.25 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-04-05 01:21:32 UTC View
Meshtastic 30a4 (30a4) +35.008s
After 		-43.0 dBm 7.25 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-04-05 01:22:16 UTC View
4

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways